The congressional redistricting map for which Gov. Martin O’Malley is seeking legislative approval ignores standards of continuity and compactness and puts together far-flung communities that do not ...

Topological groups, which integrate algebraic group structures with continuous topologies, and metric spaces, defined by a distance function, form a fundamental basis for modern mathematical analysis.

Topological spaces form the foundational framework for modern analysis and geometry, characterised by a set equipped with a collection of open subsets satisfying specific axioms. This flexible ...